itopiz

itopiz

What are the differences between stopping a release with SIGINT and SIGTERM?

Hi,

After building a release with MIX_ENV=prod mix release, we are informed of the following:

# To stop it gracefully (you may also send SIGINT/SIGTERM)

What are the differences between stopping a release with SIGINT and SIGTERM?

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hauleth

hauleth

  • SIGINT - “Sorry to interrupt you, sir, but you need to come with Us.”
  • SIGTERM - “Your contract have been terminated, security will lead you out.”
  • SIGKILL - BAM!!!
cnck1387

cnck1387

SIGINT is supposed to be related to killing a process from inputting characters on the terminal. So if you CTRL+ C'd a process, that should send a SIGINT.

I think SIGTERM is a more of a “hey, let’s shut down this process gracefully” but this is meant to be triggered by another process, such as a process manager.

SIGKILL on the other hand is a non-graceful event. The OS won’t wait for your process to run any exit routines and will just kill it on the spot. That’s what happens when you run kill -9 on a process.

itopiz

itopiz

For the record, migrating from Elixir 1.10.1 to 1.10.2 fixed the problem with the Logger.

hauleth

hauleth

This seems like bug in the Logger. Could you report it and I will check that out.

In general you want to use SIGTERM unless specified otherwise.

itopiz

itopiz

Ok, I dug more and here is what I found:

On Unix systems, the Erlang runtime will interpret two types of signals.

SIGUSR1

    A SIGUSR1 signal forces a crash dump.
SIGTERM

    A SIGTERM will produce a stop message to the init process. This is equivalent to a init:stop/0 call.

    Introduced in ERTS 8.3 (Erlang/OTP 19.3)

source: https://erlang.org/doc/man/erl.html#signals

So I guess, that is the documentation I was looking for.

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