davids

davids

Dynamic Structs by json

Hi at all,

I am quit new to elixir coming from ruby, python, C or node.
What I try to do is to define a generic struct which has one static field ‘json’ with a json String as a value.
I want to define each key of that json object map to a function in the struct.

defmodule Models.Generic do
  alias __MODULE__

  defstruct json: {}

  Map.keys(
    Poison.Parser.parse!(json, %{keys: :atoms!})
    |> Enum.each(fn name ->
      def unquote(:"#{name}")() do
        json[name]
      end
    end)
  )
end

But I get

** (CompileError) lib/models/generic.ex:7: undefined function json/0

Can anyone explain what is happen here and how I can fulfill my use case, please?

Best regards

Most Liked

benwilson512

benwilson512

Author of Craft GraphQL APIs in Elixir with Absinthe

Can you talk more about your overall use case? What you’ve described is an implementation approach: building dynamic structs. This approach is not really feasible given how structs work. If you describe the overall problem you’re trying to solve though perhaps we can suggest alternative approaches.

dom

dom

Poison.Parser.parse!(json, %{keys: :atoms!})

You’re asking Poison to parse the contents of variable “json”, but it doesn’t look defined anywhere. What do you intend to parse?

NobbZ

NobbZ

You can’t.

Keys of a struct need to be known at compiletime, you can not add or remove them at runtime.

What you can do though, is to use dotted notation with the return value of Poison.Parse.parse!/2 if you enforce keys to be atoms.

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